{"id":349,"date":"2014-02-04T19:56:02","date_gmt":"2014-02-04T18:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccls.eu\/fr\/?p=349"},"modified":"2025-05-07T13:02:30","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T12:02:30","slug":"national-programmes-for-mass-surveillance-of-personal-data-in-eu-member-states-and-their-compatibility-with-eu-law","status":"archive","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/national-programmes-for-mass-surveillance-of-personal-data-in-eu-member-states-and-their-compatibility-with-eu-law\/","title":{"rendered":"National Programmes for Mass Surveillance of Personal Data in EU Member States and Their Compatibility with EU Law"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-349","post","type-post","status-archive","format-standard","hentry","category-cooperation"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9dRVv-5D","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1235,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/revue-pariss-reflexions-sur-les-libertes-academiques\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":0},"title":"Revue PARISS – R\u00e9flexions sur les libert\u00e9s acad\u00e9miques","author":"admin","date":"13 janvier 2025","format":"image","excerpt":"Cet article poursuit notre r\u00e9flexion collective sur la libert\u00e9 acad\u00e9mique dans le contexte de la guerre d'Isra\u00ebl contre la Palestine, et maintenant contre le Liban. Alors que la suppression des libert\u00e9s acad\u00e9miques s'est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e en Europe et au-del\u00e0, une large constellation d'acteurs s'est retrouv\u00e9e impliqu\u00e9e dans la conversation. Biographical Reflections\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "libert\u00e9 acad\u00e9mique"","block_context":{"text":"libert\u00e9 acad\u00e9mique","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/liberte-academique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/chair-court-gavel-995266.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/chair-court-gavel-995266.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/chair-court-gavel-995266.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/chair-court-gavel-995266.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/chair-court-gavel-995266.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1455,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/gouverner-la-menace-interieure\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":1},"title":"Gouverner la menace int\u00e9rieure","author":"admin","date":"4 d\u00e9cembre 2025","format":"image","excerpt":"Les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d\u00e9mocratiques modernes sont suppos\u00e9es pacifi\u00e9es. Il en r\u00e9sulte sch\u00e9matiquement que les domaines de la guerre et de l\u2019ennemi sont expuls\u00e9s vers l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur et que, dans l\u2019ordre interne, il ne peut y avoir que des citoyens et un seul adversaire\u00a0: le criminel. Il suffit toutefois de se pencher un\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "publication"","block_context":{"text":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/couv_139_140web.jpg?fit=441%2C669&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1458,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/refuser-lia-a-luniversite-cest-en-abandonner-le-controle-au-capitalisme\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":2},"title":"Refuser l\u2019IA \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9, c\u2019est en abandonner le contr\u00f4le au capitalisme","author":"admin","date":"22 d\u00e9cembre 2025","format":"image","excerpt":"Le d\u00e9ploiement des outils d'intelligence artificielle en France, comme Gemini ou ChatGPT, suscite des inqui\u00e9tudes. Ces technologies nuisent \u00e0 la d\u00e9mocratie, \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e et augmentent la d\u00e9sinformation, le pouvoir concentr\u00e9 et les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s. Un moratoire sur leur d\u00e9veloppement est demand\u00e9 par certains scientifiques, tandis que d'autres s'opposent \u00e0\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Non class\u00e9"","block_context":{"text":"Non class\u00e9","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/non-classe\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1-3.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1-3.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1-3.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1-3.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1-3.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1476,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/parution-cultures-conflits-1-2026\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":3},"title":"Parution – Cultures & Conflits – 1\/2026","author":"admin","date":"2 avril 2026","format":"image","excerpt":"Ce num\u00e9ro de la revue Cultures & Conflits se propose d\u2019interroger une certaine grammaire \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153uvre : que produit, politiquement et socialement parlant, l\u2019obsession de stabiliser et de promouvoir la \u00ab r\u00e9silience \u00bb ? Quelles m\u00e9diations s\u2019\u00e9puisent quand des architectures techniques \u2013 que l\u2019on parle de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ou d\u2019indicateurs \u2013\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "publication"","block_context":{"text":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/couv_c_c_141coupee.jpg?fit=698%2C479&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/couv_c_c_141coupee.jpg?fit=698%2C479&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/couv_c_c_141coupee.jpg?fit=698%2C479&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1227,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/la-guerre-contre-le-terrorisme-comme-rivalite-mimetique\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":4},"title":"La guerre contre le terrorisme comme rivalit\u00e9 mim\u00e9tique","author":"admin","date":"7 mai 2025","format":"image","excerpt":"Les notions de fanatisme et d\u2019imp\u00e9rialisme permettent-elles s\u00e9rieusement d\u2019expliquer le terrorisme et les guerres contre celui-ci? Et si notre comprehension de ces ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes devait \u00eatre repens\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019aune de ce que Ren\u00e9 Girard appelle le mim\u00e9tisme, \u00e0 savoir l\u2019id\u00e9e selon laquelle les uns et les autres s\u2019imitent pour produire, ensemble,\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "publication"","block_context":{"text":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/maxime-lebrun-1o2071GOVp0-unsplash-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/maxime-lebrun-1o2071GOVp0-unsplash-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/maxime-lebrun-1o2071GOVp0-unsplash-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/maxime-lebrun-1o2071GOVp0-unsplash-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/maxime-lebrun-1o2071GOVp0-unsplash-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1442,"url":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/lextreme-droitisation-de-la-police-en-france\/","url_meta":{"origin":349,"position":5},"title":"L\u2019extr\u00eame-droitisation de la police en France","author":"admin","date":"18 novembre 2025","format":"image","excerpt":"Alors que l'institution polici\u00e8re devient de plus en plus vuln\u00e9rable \u00e0 l'influence de l'extr\u00eame droite, un collectif de chercheurs alerte sur les graves risques d\u00e9mocratiques que cela implique. Selon eux, cette d\u00e9rive est visible sous trois aspects principaux : 1) Une incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 discerner les v\u00e9ritables menaces, o\u00f9 le terrorisme\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Police"","block_context":{"text":"Police","link":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/category\/police\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-2422395-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-2422395-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-2422395-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-2422395-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-2422395-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=349"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":369,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349\/revisions\/369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cecls.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}